{"id":875,"date":"2015-09-25T07:00:43","date_gmt":"2015-09-25T06:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pensalla.cat\/?p=875"},"modified":"2015-09-30T07:40:41","modified_gmt":"2015-09-30T06:40:41","slug":"la-socialitzacio-dels-mapes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/?p=875","title":{"rendered":"La socialitzaci\u00f3 dels mapes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"padding-top:0px;\t\r\npadding-right:0px;\r\npadding-bottom:0px;\r\npadding-left:0px;\r\nmargin-top:0px;\r\nmargin-right:0px;\r\nmargin-bottom:0px;\r\nmargin-left:0px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/share\" class=\"twitter-share-button\" \r\n\t\t\t\t        data-url=\"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/?p=875\" \r\n\t\t\t\t        data-via=\"jjofra\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-text=\"La socialitzaci\u00f3 dels mapes\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-related=\"\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-count=\"none\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-hashtags=\"\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-lang=\"autoLANGauto\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-counturl=\"pensalla.cat\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-size=\"medium\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-dnt=\"false\"\t> Tweet <\/a> <\/div>\r\n\t\t                <script>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    !function(d,s,id) {\r\n\t\t\t\t\t      var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];\r\n\t\t\t\t\t      if(!d.getElementById(id)) {\r\n\t\t\t\t\t       js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);\r\n\t\t\t\t\t      }\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    }\r\n\t\t\t\t\t   (document,\"script\",\"twitter-wjs\");\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    <\/script><table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">\n<table id=\"templateHeader\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"templateContainer\" border=\"0\" width=\"600\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerContainer\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageBlock\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnImageBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageBlockInner\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageContentContainer\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageContent\" valign=\"top\"><a class=\"\" title=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage1.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=45a34ac4ee&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mcnImage\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244\/images\/dea85453-fd68-480d-9ac9-d44cb43efa93.png?w=564&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\"  align=\"center\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">\n<table id=\"templateBody\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"templateContainer\" border=\"0\" width=\"600\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"bodyContainer\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextBlock\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextBlockInner\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" border=\"0\" width=\"600\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" valign=\"top\">\n<h1><span class=\"s1\">Diccionari casol\u00e0 d&#8217;inform\u00e0tica &#8211; Les pantalles<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>Aquesta setmana, a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=41064e7fea&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">l\u2019Internauta<\/a>\u00a0de\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=1c5880c2a5&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">Vilaweb<\/a>\u00a0i\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage1.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=553fef83b7&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">ElPuntAvuiTV<\/a>:\u00a0<strong>Hist\u00f2ria i futur de les pantalles,<\/strong>\u00a0en versi\u00f3\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=8d35fd65a8&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">v\u00eddeo<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=6b61c3f866&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">\u00e0udio<\/a>\u00a0i\/o\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=a3cdbb1dcb&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Teniu un recull de tots els articles a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=615b16719a&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">pensalla.cat<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Joan Jofra<br \/>\nTots els diumenges a les 15h a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=3fe46c6f5e&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">ElPuntAvuiTV<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnShareBlock\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnShareBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnShareBlockInner\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnShareContentContainer\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">\n<table id=\"templateColumns\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"templateContainer\" border=\"0\" width=\"600\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"columnsContainer\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\n<table class=\"templateColumn\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"leftColumnContainer\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnCaptionBlock\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnCaptionBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnCaptionBlockInner\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnCaptionBottomContent\" border=\"0\" width=\"false\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnCaptionBottomImageContent\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><a class=\"\" title=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage1.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=4731c60e8e&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mcnImage\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244\/images\/b6dc191d-cbfa-41cf-9ee7-fe306e79a4fc.jpg?w=264&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\"  \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" valign=\"top\" width=\"264\">\n<p class=\"p1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=fe98f9ad81&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Les pantalles<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>Una nova entrada al nostre diccionari, que ten\u00edem una mica oblidat, avui li toca el tema a les pantalles o monitors, aquest dispositiu que gaireb\u00e9 tots els ordinadors porten, excepte els anomenats, for\u00e7a correctament \u2018headless\u2019 que s\u00f3n servidors apilats en DataCenters i que una bona part d\u2019ells es dediquen a fer que la Internet funcioni o a publicar webs o blogs.<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>El monitor permet interaccionar amb l\u2019l\u2019usuari, li ensenya les dades que introdueix i el resultat de les feines o peticions que li fem, normalment via teclat i, els m\u00e9s espavilats, via ordres de veu o dictat.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Hist\u00f2ria<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Ho s\u00e9, avui traur\u00e9 a passejar el meu dinosaure per parlar de les primeres pantalles o encara abans, de les bombetes que mostraven l\u2019estat de l\u2019ordinador abans de qu\u00e8 existissin els monitors, aquelles coses enormes, amb un gran cul, monocroms i sense possibilitat de gr\u00e0fics, moltes d\u2019elles amb les lletres de color verd. El cul era per allotjar un tub de rajos cat\u00f2dics (CRT o Cathode Ray Tube) que era el sistema \u2018original\u2019 per dibuixar lletres a la pantalla, per bombardeig d\u2019electrons amb resolucions tan baixes que avui ens farien plorar.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">No va ser fins al 1977 que Apple va introduir el primer monitor de color a l\u2019Apple II, i Atari el va seguir el 1979 amb l\u2019Atari 800. Penseu que el cost era tan elevat que es feia servir el televisor de casa com a monitor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Hem d\u2019esperar a finals dels 80 del segle passat perqu\u00e8 els monitors de color es normalitzin, tinguin un preu assequible i permetin resolucions de 1024*768 punts.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=83d69cd967&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">Llegeix la resta d&#8217;aquest article &#8230;<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnFollowBlock\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnFollowBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnFollowBlockInner\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnFollowContentContainer\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"columnsContainer\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\">\n<table class=\"templateColumn\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"right\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"rightColumnContainer\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnCaptionBlock\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnCaptionBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnCaptionBlockInner\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnCaptionBottomContent\" border=\"0\" width=\"false\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnCaptionBottomImageContent\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><a class=\"\" title=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=a0fee6b2b2&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"mcnImage\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244\/images\/0f37e567-cc87-45af-bc00-de8a2d8fec99.jpg?w=264&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\"  \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" valign=\"top\" width=\"264\">\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong><span class=\"s1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=cdfcabb764&amp;e=d1a46bff16\" target=\"_blank\">La s<\/a><\/span><\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage1.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=914c71856f&amp;e=d1a46bff16\"><strong>ocialitzaci\u00f3 dels mapes<\/strong><\/a><strong><span class=\"s1\"><a>.<\/a><\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Les noves tecnologies i internet, ho constatem pr\u00e0cticament a cada programa de l\u2019Internauta, han canviat de soca-rel moltes professions i activitats de lleure. Un d\u2019aquests camps \u00e9s, sens dubte, el de la cartografia. \u2018La geoinformaci\u00f3 ha esclatat amb internet, ha fet un canvi radical els \u00faltims anys, gr\u00e0cies sobretot a la socialitzaci\u00f3 dels mapes de la m\u00e0 de Google: aquesta empresa ha fet que la manera de concebre i consumir la informaci\u00f3 geogr\u00e0fica hagi canviat del tot.\u2019 Qui parla \u00e9s Sergio Anguita, cap de l\u2019\u00e0rea de\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=510c4ed9dc&amp;e=d1a46bff16\"><span class=\"s2\">Geotecnologies<\/span><\/a>\u00a0de l\u2019<a href=\"http:\/\/linternauta.us8.list-manage2.com\/track\/click?u=8ebfe63be3603515c0fc41244&amp;id=7e70e8b01e&amp;e=d1a46bff16\"><span class=\"s2\">Institut Cartogr\u00e0fic i Geol\u00f2gic de Catalunya<\/span><\/a>. Si b\u00e9 al principi institucions com aquesta estaven molt enfocades a un p\u00fablic m\u00e9s professional, avesat a unes tasques molts t\u00e8cniques i especialitzades, el fet que els mapes i tota la geoinformaci\u00f3 s\u2019hagin est\u00e8s enormement a trav\u00e9s d\u2019internet ha comportat que tamb\u00e9 l\u2019Institut, per exemple, hagi de repensar la manera d\u2019oferir-los i d\u2019acostar-los als usuaris del segle XXI.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"padding-top:0px;\t\r\npadding-right:0px;\r\npadding-bottom:0px;\r\npadding-left:0px;\r\nmargin-top:0px;\r\nmargin-right:0px;\r\nmargin-bottom:0px;\r\nmargin-left:0px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/share\" class=\"twitter-share-button\" \r\n\t\t\t\t        data-url=\"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/?p=875\" \r\n\t\t\t\t        data-via=\"jjofra\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-text=\"La socialitzaci\u00f3 dels mapes\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-related=\"\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-count=\"none\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-hashtags=\"\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-lang=\"autoLANGauto\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-counturl=\"pensalla.cat\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-size=\"medium\"\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    data-dnt=\"false\"\t> Tweet <\/a> <\/div>\r\n\t\t                <script>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    !function(d,s,id) {\r\n\t\t\t\t\t      var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];\r\n\t\t\t\t\t      if(!d.getElementById(id)) {\r\n\t\t\t\t\t       js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);\r\n\t\t\t\t\t      }\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    }\r\n\t\t\t\t\t   (document,\"script\",\"twitter-wjs\");\r\n\t\t\t\t\t    <\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tweet Diccionari casol\u00e0 d&#8217;inform\u00e0tica &#8211; Les pantalles Aquesta setmana, a\u00a0l\u2019Internauta\u00a0de\u00a0Vilaweb\u00a0i\u00a0ElPuntAvuiTV:\u00a0Hist\u00f2ria i futur de les pantalles,\u00a0en versi\u00f3\u00a0v\u00eddeo,\u00a0\u00e0udio\u00a0i\/o\u00a0text Teniu un recull de tots els articles a\u00a0pensalla.cat Joan Jofra Tots els diumenges a les 15h a\u00a0ElPuntAvuiTV Les pantalles Una nova entrada al nostre<span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/?p=875\">Read more <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">La socialitzaci\u00f3 dels mapes<\/span><span class=\"meta-nav\"> &#8250;<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-875","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mails"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=875"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/875\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pensalla.cat\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}